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UPI Fraud Statistics — RBI, Parliament & NPCI Official Data

RBI Parliament NPCI
L1 OFFICIALLag 6–12 mo
AI

L1 = actual incidence from official sources. Most authoritative, but lagging 6–12 months — RBI Annual Report, Lok Sabha Q&A, NPCI. Not live like the L3 live tracker. Use this for a baseline reality-check, not real-time advisory. The two are never merged into one score.

Bank Frauds 2023-24
36,075 bank frauds
+166% cases YoY
Source: RBI Annual Report 2023-24
Amount Involved 2023-24
Rs 13,930 cr
-46.7% amount YoY
Source: RBI Annual Report 2023-24
UPI Frauds 2023-24
13.42 lakh UPI frauds
Rs 1,087 cr
+85% cases vs FY23
Source: Unstarred Q211 · 25 Nov 2024
UPI Volume 2024
172 billion UPI transactions
transactions
fraud rate 0.0007%
Source: NPCI UPI Ecosystem Statistics (via Finance Ministry)
UPI Fraud Trend — Cases vs. Amount
Lok Sabha / Ministry of Finance data, year-wise — official incidence, not estimated.
RBI Annual Report — Total Bank Frauds
All categories, RBI-supervised entities. Published yearly in May.
YearCasesAmount InvolvedYoYSource
2023-2436,075 bank fraudsRs 13,930 cr+166% cases YoY, -46.7% amount YoYRBI Annual Report 2023-24View source
2022-2313,564 bank fraudsRs 26,127 cr—RBI Annual Report 2023-24View source
Year-wise UPI Frauds — Lok Sabha Q&A
Actual incidence, Ministry of Finance answers in Parliament. Not estimated.
YearCasesAmount InvolvedYoYSource
2024-25 till Sep6.32 lakh UPI fraudsRs 485 cr—Lok Sabha — Ministry of Finance (till Sep)View source
2024-2512.64 lakh UPI fraudsRs 981 cr—Lok Sabha — Ministry of FinanceView source
2023-2413.42 lakh UPI fraudsRs 1,087 cr+85% cases vs FY23Lok Sabha Unstarred Q211 — Ministry of FinanceUnstarred Q211 · 25 Nov 2024View source
2022-237.25 lakh UPI fraudsRs 573 cr—Lok Sabha Unstarred Q211 — Ministry of FinanceUnstarred Q211 · 25 Nov 2024View source
2021-224.07 lakh UPI frauds——Lok Sabha Unstarred Q211 — Ministry of FinanceUnstarred Q211 · 25 Nov 2024View source
NPCI — Transaction Volume vs. Fraud Rate
172 billion UPI transactions
2024
0.0007%
fraud rate

UPI transaction volume vs. fraud rate — ecosystem-level data, not itself a fraud count.

NPCI UPI Ecosystem Statistics (via Finance Ministry)
L1 Official Source Disclaimer — Actual Incidence

Sources: RBI Annual Report 2023-24 [source]; Lok Sabha Unstarred Q211 — Ministry of Finance [source]; NPCI UPI Ecosystem Statistics (via Finance Ministry) [source]; Figures represent actual reported incidence from official sources. This is the most authoritative dataset, but it lags real-time activity by 6–12 months and is not a live advisory. It is never merged with community reports or media attention — see the live tracker below for that layer.